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Appliance Repair Tech Tips

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Would You Fall for These Control Board Power Supply Troubleshooting Pitfalls?

A tech is troubleshooting the power supply for a Maytag dishwasher control board, and he finds some interesting readings. Using a LoZ meter, he reports finding 120 volts at the outlet and at the control board. But strangely, he also has 48 volts on neutral. What gives? In our latest webinar, we unpacked all the electrical know-how and troubleshooting mojo that goes into properly diagnosing a problem like this. To figure out what went wrong in this troubleshoot, you have to answer the follow

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Think You'd Never Be Stumped By a Dryer? Think Again...

We're taking a step back from our fancy electronics to the good ol' days of simple AC circuits. Well, I say "simple", and that is true -- but engineers back then had to pull out all the stops and do some pretty cool tricks to get the functionality they wanted. This means that, to really understand what's going on in these older circuits, you need to have a firm grasp of both AC circuits and the technology used. In this webinar, we: Work through 4 real-world dryer case studies that h

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How Refrigerant Absorbs Heat Without Getting Hotter

Refrigeration can seem a bit like magic -- how does a little bit of refrigerant being pushed around in some metal tubes somehow chill a freezer down to 0 degrees F? Well, it's not magic -- it's just physics. But granted, it's an aspect of physics that we don't often interact with in our daily lives, and it can be a bit unintuitive at first. It all has to do with how a material can absorb heat without actually getting hotter. How does this happen? That's what we explain in this excerpt from

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Follow These Two Rules for Successful Part Replacement...

When it comes time to perform the repair and install a new part, the last thing you want is a surprise throwing a wrench in your plans. All the unexpected twists and turns should have already been dealt with during your troubleshooting. Ideally, performing the repair itself should just mean doing as little disassembly as possible, installing the new part, and collecting your repair fee. While there will always be unforeseen problems every now and then, there are a couple rules of thumb to a

Son of Samurai

Son of Samurai

Implicit and Explicit Specs in Troubleshooting

Specs are essential for troubleshooting. After all, to test a hypothesis, you need to make electrical tests, and to make electrical tests, you need to know what your expected readings are. However, manufacturers don't always give you everything written out. What do you do if you need to make an amp measurement, but the manufacturer only gives you watts? That's exactly the question we're going to answer in this excerpt from one of our many in-depth technical webinar recordings. Wan

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A Short, Sweet Video Tutorial on How to Troubleshoot a Samsung with Minimal Disassembly

Knowing how to properly use a schematic for your troubleshooting is key to saving money and time. In this short presentation, the Samurai shows performing circuit analysis to identify the most useful, but also the most convenient tests to quickly zero in on the problem. Topics covered include: - reading schematic diagrams - strategic selection of your reference voltage  - doing live testing (appliance plugged in and running) vs. Ohms testing - using a loading meter to test AC line vol

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Demystifying Samsung Refrigerators

Samsung has developed something of a reputation in the tech community, and not necessarily the most flattering one. Many consider the brand to be overly-complicated and impossible to troubleshoot, and some refuse to work on these machines at all. But is this attitude really warranted? All appliances everywhere work on the same principles, and Samsung is no exception. The idea that Korean appliances like Samsung and LG somehow work differently is pure mythology, and this short excerpt from o

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Son of Samurai

Easy Tricks to Break Down and Understand any Circuit

Reading schematics is an essential part of troubleshooting, but it's not always clear how to break down a circuit into understandable bits. Is there an easy rule of thumb for identifying what component does what and how to go about testing it? In this excerpt from one of our many full-length technical training webinar recordings, you'll learn exactly that! In addition, we'll show you how to break down a seemingly tangled schematic and identify loads in series vs. loads in parallel -- all in

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[Video] How High Ambient Temps Affect a Sealed System

In this video, we give a comprehensive answer to this question: "Why is it that high ambient temps cause high side and low side pressures to rise?" This simple question about one specific sealed system problem scenario is a great opportunity to take a deeper dive into how sealed systems work, how they're affected by their environment, and how an issue in one area of a sealed system has ramifications for every other area. Topics covered include: The temperature/pressure relation

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Take a Peek at the Guts of a Linear Compressor...

Linear motors -- primarily in the form of linear compressors -- aren't new technology, but they've only been migrating into the appliance world over the past few years. These "new" compressors have their own unique failure modes and troubleshooting dos and don'ts. To really have a good idea of how to diagnose them, you need to understand how they work. That's exactly what we show in this short excerpt from one of our longer technical training webinars. Give it a watch and learn something!

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Schematic Exercises to Help You Step Up Your Troubleshooting Game

Here's your problem statement: in this GE dryer, the timer doesn't advance in auto-dry. How do you approach this like a real tech, without making guesses and monkey-jabs? In this excerpt from a longer webinar, the Samurai shows using the timer chart and the schematic in conjunction to form a foolproof troubleshooting plan. Give it a watch! Want to watch the full recording? Click below -- viewable only by premium tech members.

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[Webinar Recording] Troubleshooting a Dishwasher Wash Motor Problem with a Single Test

We covered not one, but two different workshop topics in our last webinar, and I now present to you the second one! In this workshop about a dishwasher with a starting-and-stopping motor, we covered topics like: How to nail this problem using a single test Analyzing the wash motor circuit to understand how it works Identifying how the board senses circuit current ...and more! Click below to watch the full recording -- available only to premium tech member

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[Full Webinar Recording] Learn How to Build a Tech From Scratch

What do you do when you need to grow your team of appliance techs in order to meet the demand for service calls, but you can't find any job candidates with experience? This is the reality for thousands of companies across the country, since very few quality techs with experience are on the job market. You're in luck: with the training options available today, you can build a tech! Hire based on character and aptitude, then add training and some experience, and you'll have an independent applianc

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How Do Diodes Work and How Do They Affect Circuits?

We encounter diodes in a variety of situations, such as in certain refrigerator water valve configurations. If you want to be able to properly troubleshoot these setups, you need to understand the underlying technology of diodes. How doe they affect the circuit around them? And how do you test them? These are the questions that we answer for you in this short video introduction to diodes. In just 6 minutes, you'll learn about how they work and how to properly test them. Plus, you'll learn a

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Son of Samurai in Tech Talk

How Magnetic Fields in a Split-Phase Motor Work

Ever wanted an in-depth explanation of how a split-phase motor gets going from a dead stop? Sure, most of us have a passing knowledge of what's going on. But do you really know what's happening on the electromagnetic level? What is this special "split-phase", anyway, and how do we quantify the way the magnetic fields interact? These are exactly the questions we answer in this excerpt from one of our many full-length technical webinar recordings. Don't worry, we're not getting into any of th

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Bimetals and RTDs: How Do They Work and What's the Difference?

Bimetals show up all over the appliance world in all kinds of applications. Resistive Temperature Devices (RTDs) are widely used in ovens and ranges and are commonly called "oven temperature sensors." Both are devices that respond to temperature, but beyond that, they work completely differently and serve different purposes. Watch this short excerpt from one of our many technical education webinar recordings to learn all about these devices! The full webinar covers all the common

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A 7 Minute Rundown on How Thermistors Work and How to Troubleshoot Them

In this clip from a longer webinar, we give you the long and short of how NTC thermistors work and how to troubleshoot them. Don't know what NTC means? Don't worry -- that's covered in this video, too! Want to watch the full webinar, which goes through using the Samurai's Troubleshooting Ten-Step Tango to nail refrigerator problems every time? Click below -- viewable only by premium members.

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Son of Samurai in Tech Talk

How Does a Mixed-Up 240 VAC Power Supply Mess With This Dryer?

What would happen if you took a 240 VAC outlet and swapped the terminals around? What effects might that have on the machine that's plugged into it? That might just sound like an interesting thought question, but it's an issue that more than one tech here at Appliantology has had to deal with. So let's pull out a schematic as an example and start drawing some lines! By the way, the process I'm going to walk you through is something any tech should be able to do: puzzle out how a circui

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Son of Samurai in Tech Talk

Take a Deep Dive into Understanding Household AC Power Supplies...

All appliance repair techs should understand the AC split-phase household electrical power supply that they deal with on a daily basis. But the fact is that most do not, and there's a lot of disinformation and "tech myths" out there about these power supplies. But they re easy to understand once you grasp a few fundamental concepts about electricity and split-phase voltage. And that's exactly what we cover in this webinar recording! Topics covered include: How sine waves are us

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Son of Samurai in Tech Talk

The Appliantology Referral Program

Appliantology has always been a community built by techs, for techs, and one of the biggest ways the community grows is by simple word of mouth: techs telling other techs about all the awesome learning, discussions, and tomfoolery that goes on here. To that end, we've got a great opportunity to show our appreciation and give a perk to techs who spread the good word of Appliantology. All site members, including Grasshoppers, can become Appliantology apostles. "Apostle" means "one sent out" u

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Deciphering an Unclear Frigidaire Cooktop Schematic

Sometimes, manufacturers don't write out schematics as clearly as they should. In cases like this Frigidaire cooktop, the way that the relays for the simmer function are drawn is downright obtuse. In our latest workshop webinar, we broke down the function of this circuit and really understand how it works, bringing our electrical and technical know-how to bear to make logical deductions about the circuit. Did you miss the original webinar and want to watch this webinar recording? Click

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[Video] How Do Microwave Interlock Switches Work?

Why are microwaves so picky about the way they do their door switches? Are two different interlock switches really necessary? And what does the monitor switch even do, anyway? All these questions and more answered in this short instructional presentation. Big props to Brother @Vance R for his explanation of these switches in this topic, which inspired us to make this video. Topics covered include: Schematic analysis of interlock switch circuits Identifying if the schemat

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Son of Samurai in Tech Talk

Tech Training Notes from ASTI 2020, Part 1

Just got back last week from ASTI 2020 in (not so sunny) Florida! Aside from helping man the Master Samurai Tech booth at the trade show, I attended as many of the manufacturer training sessions as I could. I figured some of the Appliantology Brethren would like to take a peek at my notes... The first day and a half, I sat in on Liebherr, Samsung, and Whirlpool training. While these manufacturers all generally focus too much on monkey training (disassembly and other information you can easi

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Son of Samurai

Missed These Exclusive Samsung Dishwasher Training Sessions? We've Got You Covered.

More and more folks are doing online training webinars these days -- so many, in fact, that it can be impossible to keep up with them all. Recently, Samsung and MSA both put out training webinars on Samsung dishwasher technology and troubleshooting, and I figured I would share the love with the Appliantology Brethren. In the links below, you'll find my notes and screenshots from both webinars. Topics include: Troubleshooting the OC/OE error Identifying common sources of leaks

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Identifying and Understanding Transistor Switches on Schematics

There are a lot of funky things going on on this Electrolux dishwasher schematic -- including normal-looking switches that are labelled "transistor switches". What does this label mean, exactly, and how does it affect our troubleshooting? That's what the Samurai breaks down in this short clip from a longer technical webinar recording. Want to watch the full webinar? Click below to watch -- available only to premium members.

Son of Samurai

Son of Samurai in Tech Talk

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