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Appliance Repair Tech Tips

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Entries in this blog

Troubleshooting a Top-Load Washer Motor that Hums and Doesn't Run

I've got another scenario for you, taken right from the trials and tribulations of an Appliantology tech. Here's the situation: you're working on a top-load washer, and whenever you try to run a cycle, the tub doesn't move and the motor just hums. Right away, we have a decision to make: do we go ahead and tear apart the machine to take a look at the wash motor? After all, there are a number of mechanical failures that could cause these symptoms. Maybe we should just go ahead and get our han

Son of Samurai

Son of Samurai in Tech Talk

Troubleshooting a Thermador Gas Range with ZERO Disassembly

It should always be our goal to get our diagnosis with as little disassembly as possible using our schematic-reading know-how, but did you know that you can sometimes track down the problem without any disassembly at all? That's just what the Samurai did for this Thermador gas range. Want to learn how he pulled off this magic trick? Watch the video below. Want to watch the full recording? Click below -- viewable only by premium members.

Son of Samurai

Son of Samurai in Tech Talk

Troubleshooting a Samsung Dryer: Won't Start but Always Runs

Join me on another short troubleshooting journey -- this one taken from a real tech's experience that he posted on Appliantology. You're troubleshooting a Samsung dryer that won't start-- the control panel will let you select a cycle, but it won't actually run if you press the start button. But the real head-scratcher is that, despite not being able to start a cycle, the machine always runs when the door is closed. Sounds tricky, but as you'll see, the troubleshoot is pretty simple if

Son of Samurai

Son of Samurai in Tech Talk

Troubleshooting a Bosch Dishwasher No Heat Problem Using the Schematic and Live Tests

We techs should always be looking to sharpen our repair skills, and one of the best ways to do that is to learn from each other's experiences. In this excerpt from a longer webinar, the Samurai walks through a Bosch dishwasher no heat problem that he encountered, working through his thought process and schematic analysis step by step. Watch it and learn a thing or two! Want to watch the full webinar recording? Click below -- viewable only by premium members.

Son of Samurai

Son of Samurai in Tech Talk

This FFLE4033QW Dryer Motor Shuts Down Mid-Cycle, But the Cause is Not What You Think

In this forum topic, the tech was working on a dryer that shut down a few minutes into a cycle: In addition to having trouble putting the unit into diagnostic mode, there were some other odd symptoms too: Normally, you would suspect the thermal overload in the case of a motor shutting down shortly into a cycle. However, the other odd symptoms clued Brother igloo into the true cause: The selector switch in this model is a little electronic variable resistor, and it's a common

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Son of Samurai in Tech Talk

Think You'd Never Be Stumped By a Dryer? Think Again...

We're taking a step back from our fancy electronics to the good ol' days of simple AC circuits. Well, I say "simple", and that is true -- but engineers back then had to pull out all the stops and do some pretty cool tricks to get the functionality they wanted. This means that, to really understand what's going on in these older circuits, you need to have a firm grasp of both AC circuits and the technology used. In this webinar, we: Work through 4 real-world dryer case studies that h

Son of Samurai

Son of Samurai in Tech Talk

The Simple Secret Behind this Maytag Dryer Timer that Won't Advance

We've got a toughie for you to figure out today. The tech in this scenario has been out on this dryer multiple times now, and the problem just won't go away. The heating element keeps going open, and the timer motor keeps stalling and not completing cycles. He's verified a good 240 VAC power supply to the timer and replaced both parts multiple times, but the problem keeps recurring every few months. What gives? Let's board the train away from PCM-Land and use one of our foundational trouble

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Son of Samurai in Tech Talk

The Schematic or the Written Directions -- Which Should You Trust?

We techs rely on accurate technical documentation to do our jobs. You can't make a troubleshooting plan or make meaningful electrical measurements without a good schematic. But what do you do when your technical info contradicts itself? Let's take a look at this Whirlpool refrigerator, specifically focusing on the evaporator fan. Here it is on the schematic, marked up for your viewing pleasure: Looks like a standard 120 VAC fan motor. But now, let's take a look at some of the wri

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Son of Samurai in Tech Talk

The Problem Statement: Don't Troubleshoot Without One!

The very first step in troubleshooting a broken appliance happens long before the tech sets foot in the customer's home. In fact, it can happen even before the tech knows about the service call. We're talking about formulating a problem statement. What I mean by a problem statement is very specific. A valid problem statement answers these two questions: "What is the appliance not doing that it should be doing?" and/or "What is the appliance doing that it shouldn't be doing?" It doesn't go b

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Son of Samurai in Tech Talk

The Inside Scoop on Dacor Installation Issues and Steam Cooking

Manufacturers do sometimes help us techs out -- Samsung has been putting on training sessions pretty regularly both for their own models, and for Dacor-branded models as well (Samsung acquired Dacor a few years back, for those who don't know). While a lot of how we troubleshoot is by understanding the principles that are common to all appliances, you always need a bit of info specific to the appliance you're working on. In particular, information about the exact implementation of the  technology

Son of Samurai

Son of Samurai in Tech Talk

The Difference Between Troubleshooting like a PCM vs. like a Real Tech

How you go about your troubleshooting makes all the difference between whether you're a Parts-Changing Monkey or a real appliance repair technician. While parts-changers rely on pattern recognition and rote memorization of "if this problem, then that part", a real tech uses analytical troubleshooting techniques and understanding of the technology involved to get to the right problem every time. That's exactly what this excerpt from one of our technical training webinar recordings demonstrat

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Son of Samurai in Tech Talk

Testing for the Most Common Problem with Jazz Boards Using a Single Measurement

Jazz boards are a classic common-fail item in Whirlpool refrigerators, so important to know the right way to go about troubleshooting them. The good news is that they operate on the same principles that all control boards do, so if you know your basic electricity and troubleshooting principles, making big money off of these is a snap. This is exactly the kind of stuff we teach in our Core Appliance Repair Training Course over at the Master Samurai Tech Academy. If you want a taste of that g

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Son of Samurai in Tech Talk

Testing for a Failed Timer with EEPs and Convenient Voltage Tests

Our scenario today is a dryer that heats intermittently. Blitzing through the Ten-Step Tango, we select the heating element as our LOI. But how do we test the heater's power supply? Do we have to start tearing things apart to do our tests? If you've been around Appliantology long enough or taken our courses over at Master Samurai Tech, then you'll know that the answer is, of course, "no". Instead, we've just got to look at the schematic and pick some clever test points. All

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Son of Samurai in Tech Talk

Take a Peek at the Guts of a Linear Compressor...

Linear motors -- primarily in the form of linear compressors -- aren't new technology, but they've only been migrating into the appliance world over the past few years. These "new" compressors have their own unique failure modes and troubleshooting dos and don'ts. To really have a good idea of how to diagnose them, you need to understand how they work. That's exactly what we show in this short excerpt from one of our longer technical training webinars. Give it a watch and learn something!

Son of Samurai

Son of Samurai in Tech Talk

Take a Deep Dive into Understanding Household AC Power Supplies...

All appliance repair techs should understand the AC split-phase household electrical power supply that they deal with on a daily basis. But the fact is that most do not, and there's a lot of disinformation and "tech myths" out there about these power supplies. But they re easy to understand once you grasp a few fundamental concepts about electricity and split-phase voltage. And that's exactly what we cover in this webinar recording! Topics covered include: How sine waves are us

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Son of Samurai in Tech Talk

Step-by-Step Guide on How to Run Your Service Calls

The technical side of the service call is generally what gets the spotlight, but what you do before, after, and during the call is just as important to your profitability -- and I'm not just talking about soft skills. The way you organize your thought process and go about your troubleshoot is vital to service call success. And that's exactly what we talk about in this short excerpt from one of our many technical training webinar recordings. Topics covered include: How to run a servi

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Son of Samurai in Tech Talk

Sharpen your Schematic Analysis Skills for the New Year

How do you use a schematic to analyze a circuit, and how do you then apply that knowledge to a real-world troubleshoot? That's the question we answer in this Schematic Workshop webinar! We start off by working through the most interesting parts of this dryer circuit, and then we move on to several more schematic exercises. You can watch an excerpt of the full webinar below: Want to see the rest of the troubleshoot? Click below to watch the full recording and step up your trou

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Son of Samurai in Tech Talk

Sealed System Basics: Saturation, Subcooling, and Superheat

Sealed system thermodynamics is a deep well, but fortunately, you only need to skim the surface to gain a functional understanding. And as techs, it's this functional understanding that we need to acquire in order to effectively troubleshoot. To do that, we're going to cover the three central concepts to understanding a sealed system: saturation, subcooling, and superheat. Let's start with the one upon which the other two hinge: saturation. In order to talk about what saturation is, we

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Son of Samurai in Tech Talk

Schematics vs. Wiring Diagrams -- Do You Know the Difference?

Schematics and wiring diagrams -- two different kinds of service documents that seem similar, but actually serve completely different purposes. One of them is essential to any electrical troubleshooting and should be consulted on every service call, while the other has much more niche applications. But which is which, and how do you tell them apart? That's what we explore in this workshop, which is an excerpt of the discussion from one of our latest Live Dojo workshops. In it, we go through

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Son of Samurai in Tech Talk

Schematic Exercises to Help You Step Up Your Troubleshooting Game

Here's your problem statement: in this GE dryer, the timer doesn't advance in auto-dry. How do you approach this like a real tech, without making guesses and monkey-jabs? In this excerpt from a longer webinar, the Samurai shows using the timer chart and the schematic in conjunction to form a foolproof troubleshooting plan. Give it a watch! Want to watch the full recording? Click below -- viewable only by premium tech members.

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Son of Samurai in Tech Talk

Schematic Basics: LG Wall Oven No Heat

Got a short and sweet one for you today. Here's the scenario: You're troubleshooting an LG wall oven that doesn't heat. You've gone ahead and torn it down as much as you could to do an ohms measurement on the broil element (in spec) and the temperature sensor (also in spec). You confirmed that the unit was getting a good 240 VAC power supply. You wanted to test the bake element too, but you didn't have a second man with you, so you gave up on that idea. Instead, you just replaced the main c

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Son of Samurai in Tech Talk

Samsung Refrigerator Ice Dispenser Opening and Closing Repeatedly: Where Do You Begin?

Here's a puzzling scenario on a Samsung refrigerator: the ice dispenser door keeps opening and closing nonstop. When you encounter a weird problem like this, it's easy to lose your head and just start throwing parts at the machine and hoping one of them will fix it. But it's always important to keep our fundamental troubleshooting principles firmly in mind. In this particular case, troubleshooting is made even more difficult by Samsung providing us with a very low-resolution schematic -- bu

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Son of Samurai in Tech Talk

Samsung Refrigerator Control Board Troubleshooting: Test Before a Replacement

Many appliance repair techs are intimidated when it comes to troubleshooting control boards. When we talk about "control boards," we're really talking about a single-board computer. After all, we are talking about computers here -- computers that just so happen to run appliances. Samsung is especially famous among techs for being “too electronic” or using too many control boards. Many techs will install a replacement control board from Samsung without running a single test, just to avoid the hea

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Son of Samurai in Tech Talk

Read Timer Charts with Certainty Using the Timer Chart Cha-Cha

Timer charts may be for old-skool appliances with mechanical timers, but there are still plenty of old-skool appliances knocking around, so reading timer charts remains a vital troubleshooting skill. That's exactly what we cover in this workshop: how to cohere the timer chart and the schematic, reading them in tandem. Kind of like they're dance partners in the Timer Chart Cha-Cha! Topics covered in this workshop include: How to decipher the rows and columns on a timer chart

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Son of Samurai in Tech Talk

Quick Tips on How to Troubleshoot Relays, Triacs, and Diodes

When it comes to switches in appliances, it's hard to think of one more ubiquitous than the relay. It can be used with and without a control board, and it allows a small voltage to control a much larger voltage. But what exactly does that mean, and how do they do that? And what about triacs, the relay's solid-state cousin? We cover both of these devices, including how they work and how to troubleshoot them, in detail in this excerpt from one of our recent Live Dojo workshops. Give it a watc

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Son of Samurai in Tech Talk

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