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Appliance Repair Tech Tips

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Entries in this blog

A Short Video Tutorial on How to Identify Compressor Windings

While we don't like to rely on ohms testing as appliance technicians, those tests have their place -- such as if you want to verify that a compressor's windings are in spec. But if you want to do an ohms test on a split-phase compressor's windings, you'll need to identify which of the three terminals on the compressor's casing corresponds to which winding. To do so, you have to have a little bit of knowledge about how split-phase compressor windings are arranged, and what their specificatio

Son of Samurai

Son of Samurai in Tech Talk

A Real-World Example of How to Troubleshoot Multi-Board Configurations

In our latest workshop webinar, we cultivated the much-desired skill of troubleshooting appliances with multiple control boards. Topics included: Using the schematic to form your troubleshooting strategy Identifying inputs and outputs Making meaningful measurements and understanding what their results mean ...and much more! Want to learn this stuff for yourself? The full webinar recording is available right now to premium tech members of Appliantology. Click b

Son of Samurai

Son of Samurai in Tech Talk

A Real World Example to Help You Understand Shunts and Loads in Series

Some circuits have a bit more going on than they seem at first glance, and this Whirlpool washer has one such circuit. Watch the excerpt below to learn how to unravel this tangled mess of lines and apply it to your troubleshooting. Want to watch the full webinar recording where we go through the entire schematic analysis, covering tracing everything out and covering topics like triacs, shunts, and series loads? Click below -- viewable only by premium members.

Son of Samurai

Son of Samurai in Tech Talk

A Quick Introduction to Computer Board Troubleshooting

As control boards, and especially multiple-board configurations, become more and more prevalent in appliances today, we need to keep our troubleshooting skills sharp and adapt. So what troubleshooting strategies should you apply when you're dealing with a computer board? The good news is that you don't need to be a computer geek to work with boards. You just need a troubleshooting strategy for dealing with them, and you need to understand how they operate on a basic level. That's what the S

Son of Samurai

Son of Samurai in Tech Talk

A Practical Rundown of Sealed System Diagnostics

In this two-part Master Samurai Tech webinar series, we explore the nuances of sealed system diagnostics. Specifically, we're covering the nitty-gritty of applying our understanding of sealed system thermodynamics to real-world sealed system failures, such as refrigerant leaks, overcharges, and inefficient compressors. Sealed System Diagnostics, Part 1 Sealed System Diagnostics, Part 2 Topics covered in the first part include: Sealed system temperatures and pressure

Son of Samurai

Son of Samurai in Tech Talk

A Hands-On Demonstration of PWM and RPM Signals in BLDC Motors

We had some fun in this Live Dojo Workshop! We went beyond the screen into the big, scary Real World and showed off live a few things about BLDC fan motors, including: BLDC fan motor wire color conventions Expected readings on PWM and RPM feedback lines Simulating a PWM signal Identifying failed speed sensor ...and more! Click below to watch the workshop recording -- viewable only by premium tech members. If you're an Appliantology tech member and y

Son of Samurai

Son of Samurai in Tech Talk

A 7 Minute Rundown on How Thermistors Work and How to Troubleshoot Them

In this clip from a longer webinar, we give you the long and short of how NTC thermistors work and how to troubleshoot them. Don't know what NTC means? Don't worry -- that's covered in this video, too! Want to watch the full webinar, which goes through using the Samurai's Troubleshooting Ten-Step Tango to nail refrigerator problems every time? Click below -- viewable only by premium members.

Son of Samurai

Son of Samurai in Tech Talk

A 2-Step Training Plan to Achieve Total Refrigerator Repair Mastery

Refrigeration is its own little world within appliance repair. The presence of a sealed system introduces all kinds of specific knowledge and skills you need to have to properly troubleshoot these machines, from thermodynamics to compressor technology to brazing. And that's not even mentioning the other systems, like airflow and control. So how do you learn all this stuff? Well, if you want to troubleshoot refrigerators like a real tech, you'll need both brains-on and hands-on trainin

Son of Samurai

Son of Samurai in Tech Talk

4 Essential Tips for CSRs

There are many standard items a CSR should collect from the customer (name, address, contact information, type of appliance, etc.), but I'd like to focus on the key features of a good service ticket that may be overlooked by some. If you make sure to follow these tips, you'll set your techs up for the easiest prediagnosis and best service calls possible. 1. Collect a valid model number A model number is essential for a tech's prediangosis. Without it, he cannot get the correct in

Son of Samurai

Son of Samurai in Tech Talk

3-Way Valve Configurations in Refrigerators

There's more than one way for a 3-way valve sealed system to be configured, and if you want to troubleshoot these machines right, you've gotta know the difference. In the full webinar recording, the Samurai runs through 3-way valve operation and dual evaporator systems in detail, using Samsung technical documentation for reference. It's not one you're gonna want to miss! Click here to watch the full webinar -- only available to premium members!  

Son of Samurai

Son of Samurai

240 VAC Split-Phase Power Supplies Visualized and Explained

Ever wondered how L1 and L2 in a 240 VAC circuit have a voltage difference of 240 VAC? Or what people mean when they say that L1 and L2 are 180 degrees out of phase? And what exactly do we mean when we say "voltage difference" anyway? We cover all these topics in this short 6-minute excerpt from one of our many in-depth technical webinar recordings. If you've ever been mystified by the inner workings of standard, split-phase household power, look no further! Give this a watch and be enlight

Son of Samurai

Son of Samurai in Tech Talk

2 Simple Steps to Make your Appliance Repair Business More Profitable

You're fighting a constant battle in the appliance repair trade to get the most money out of the time you spend. One of the biggest problems you face is unprofitable service calls. Most often these crop up as repairs that are close to the replacement cost. What customer is going to opt for a $300 repair when they can buy a new dryer for $400? Fortunately, there are 2 simple steps you can take to weed out 95% of these kinds of calls. These steps are prediagnosis and flat-rate pricing. P

Son of Samurai

Son of Samurai

10 Essential Tools for Appliance Repair

If you're getting into appliance repair, or even just looking to downsize an overstuffed tool bag, you might be wondering: what are the absolute essentials that you should bring with you on any service call? Well, having my fair share of experience in the field, I'll put forward Team Samurai's list of must-have appliance repair tools. Note that this isn't supposed to be a totally comprehensive list -- just the bare essentials. Multimeter with a loading/LoZ function If there's a t

Son of Samurai

Son of Samurai in Tech Talk

[Webinar Recording] Troubleshooting a Dishwasher Wash Motor Problem with a Single Test

We covered not one, but two different workshop topics in our last webinar, and I now present to you the second one! In this workshop about a dishwasher with a starting-and-stopping motor, we covered topics like: How to nail this problem using a single test Analyzing the wash motor circuit to understand how it works Identifying how the board senses circuit current ...and more! Click below to watch the full recording -- available only to premium tech member

Son of Samurai

Son of Samurai in Tech Talk

[Webinar Recording] How to Run an Appliance Repair Business During a Lockdown

With the ongoing COVID-19 crisis, things are changing quickly. No matter how long or short the actual pandemic lasts, everything won't just go back to how it used to be, and if we appliance repair techs want to stay in business, we will have to adapt. What exactly that adaptation looks like remains to be seen, but Team Samurai has been in the business long enough to have some solid ideas about it. Heavy sanitation precautions are something that is already happening and will continue to beco

Son of Samurai

Son of Samurai

[Video] Step-by-Step Troubleshooting Guide for a Samsung Electric Dryer

In this recording from a recent live technical training webinar, we walked through the whole thought flow for troubleshooting this Samsung dryer that always runs when the door is closed. There's no guesswork or monkey-jabbing here -- strictly analytical and accurate diagnostic techniques that bring us ever closer to the solution. Here's a short excerpt to show you what we're on about: Want to troubleshoot like a real tech? Click the video below to see how. Viewable only by pr

Son of Samurai

Son of Samurai in Tech Talk

[Video] How to Use a Loading Meter to Identify Ghost Voltage AND Watch the Samurai Electrocute Himself!

Ghost voltage has misled many a green tech during his troubleshooting. How are you supposed to interpret it when the VAC function of your meter tells you that you have 108 volts going to a load? Is your voltage supply bad? Or are you perhaps simply missing your Neutral? That's where a loading meter comes to the rescue. By actually putting a load on a circuit, the loading meter shows if there really is the difference in voltage between those two points required for current to flow. No N

Son of Samurai

Son of Samurai in Tech Talk

[Video] How to Never Get Tripped Up By DC Terminology in Schematics Again

DC power in appliances works the same way no matter the manufacturer, but everyone has their own way they like to talk about it. And if you're not up on the lingo, you'll be left mystified by DC circuits in schematics. You don't have to worry, though, because we explain all kinds of DC terminology in this latest workshop. From VDC to VCC, we cover everything you're likely to encounter in your troubleshooting travels through DC power, including: Terms for DC voltage supplies T

Son of Samurai

Son of Samurai in Tech Talk

[Video] How to Make a Proper Voltage Measurement and the Importance of LoZ

We drop a lot of pearls of wisdom in our live technical training webinars, and I wanted to make one particular pearl available to all. In this short excerpt from one of our many webinar recordings, we cover what you need to know about electricity and voltage in order to make a meaningful and useful voltage measurement -- all in the context of a real troubleshooting scenario. Topics covered include: What is voltage? How do you choose a voltage reference? What is LoZ?

Son of Samurai

Son of Samurai in Tech Talk

[Video] How High Ambient Temps Affect a Sealed System

In this video, we give a comprehensive answer to this question: "Why is it that high ambient temps cause high side and low side pressures to rise?" This simple question about one specific sealed system problem scenario is a great opportunity to take a deeper dive into how sealed systems work, how they're affected by their environment, and how an issue in one area of a sealed system has ramifications for every other area. Topics covered include: The temperature/pressure relation

Son of Samurai

Son of Samurai in Tech Talk

[Video] How Do Microwave Interlock Switches Work?

Why are microwaves so picky about the way they do their door switches? Are two different interlock switches really necessary? And what does the monitor switch even do, anyway? All these questions and more answered in this short instructional presentation. Big props to Brother @Vance R for his explanation of these switches in this topic, which inspired us to make this video. Topics covered include: Schematic analysis of interlock switch circuits Identifying if the schemat

Son of Samurai

Son of Samurai in Tech Talk

[Video] Errors, Omissions, and Dummy Directions in Service Manuals

What do you do when even the service manual can't be trusted? In this video, we discuss how to deal with bad or missing information in all kinds of tech docs -- service manuals, tech sheets, schematics, you name it. Topics covered include: Pin numbering discrepancies Reconciling pinouts with schematics Identifying power supplies Recognizing incoherent specs What are dummy directions? ..and more! You can watch this one right now for free! We've

Son of Samurai

Son of Samurai in Tech Talk

[Video] Demystifying Strip Circuits and Confusing DC Terminology

What are strip circuits and how do you read them? What purpose do they serve in troubleshooting? Are they better than normal schematics, worse, or just different? That's what we explore in this workshop, which is an excerpt of the discussion from one of our latest Live Dojo workshops. Parallel to that, it also acts as something of a part 2 to our previous workshop on DC terminology. These schematics that we show have a number of esoteric and straight up confusing DC terminology, but don't w

Son of Samurai

Son of Samurai in Tech Talk

[Video] Control Board Troubleshooting 101: Inputs, Outputs, Pinouts, and DC Signals

We've got dozens of hours of webinar recordings here at Appliantology covering all kinds of appliance repair troubleshooting strategies and technologies, ranging from the very advanced to the fundamental. This short excerpt from one of our many recordings covers the basic, but crucial concepts you must understand to troubleshoot an appliance with a control board -- even on seemingly "weird" brands like Samsung --including: How to read and troubleshoot with board pinouts How do DC

Son of Samurai

Son of Samurai in Tech Talk

[Full Webinar Recording] Learn How to Build a Tech From Scratch

What do you do when you need to grow your team of appliance techs in order to meet the demand for service calls, but you can't find any job candidates with experience? This is the reality for thousands of companies across the country, since very few quality techs with experience are on the job market. You're in luck: with the training options available today, you can build a tech! Hire based on character and aptitude, then add training and some experience, and you'll have an independent applianc

Son of Samurai

Son of Samurai in Tech Talk

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